Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
base
←
Ancient Greek
βάσις
(derived)
←
Latin
basis
(derived)
→
Italian
basare
(affix)
→
Italian
basico
(suffix)
→
Italian
chilobase
(prefix)
→
Italian
interbase
(prefix)