Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
bagliore
←
Catalan
badar
(cognate)
←
French
berlue
(cognate)
←
Middle High German
baidan
(mention)
→
Italian
sbagliare
(mention)
→
Italian
barbaglio
(mention)