Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
avarizia
←
Latin
avāritia
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
avaricia
(cognate)
→
French
avarice
(cognate)
→
Italian
avaro
(link)