Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
auricola
←
Italian
orecchia
(doublet)
←
Latin
auricula
(borrowed)
←
Latin
auris
(mention)
→
Italian
orecchia
(doublet)
→
Italian
auricolare
(affix)