Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
astruso
←
Latin
abstrūsus
(derived)
←
Latin
abstrūdō
(mention)
→
Italian
astrusità
(affix)
→
Italian
astruseria
(suffix)
→
Italian
astrusaggine
(suffix)
→
Italian
astrusamente
(affix)