Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
arringare
←
English
harangue
(cognate)
←
French
haranguer
(cognate)
←
Gothic
*𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃
(derived)
→
English
harangue
(cognate)