Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
aroma
←
Ancient Greek
ἄρωμα
(derived)
←
Latin
arōma
(derived)
→
Italian
aromaterapia
(compound)
→
Italian
aromatizzare
(suffix)
→
Italian
aromatario
(affix)