Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
arginare
←
Italian
argine
(mention)
←
Latin
agger
(inherited)
→
Italian
arginamento
(suffix)
→
Italian
arginatura
(affix)
→
Italian
riarginare
(prefix)