Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Italian animale
← Latin animal (derived)

→ Corsican animale (cognate)
→ Ido animalo (borrowed)
→ Italian animaletto (affix)
→ Italian animalista (suffix)
→ Italian animalesco (affix)
→ Italian animaleria (suffix)
→ Maltese annimal (borrowed)