Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
alleare
←
French
allier
(borrowed)
←
Italian
allegare
(doublet)
←
Latin
alligo
(derived)
→
Italian
allegare
(doublet)