Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
alfa
←
Arabic
حَلْفَا
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
ἄλφα
(derived)
←
Italian
sparto
(link)
→
Italian
pentalfa
(prefix)