Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
albaspina
←
French
aubépine
(cognate)
←
Latin
albus
(mention)
←
Latin
spīna
(inherited)
→
French
aubépine
(cognate)
→
Occitan
aubespin
(cognate)