Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
affumare
←
Spanish
ahumar
(cognate)
←
Italian
a-
(affix)
←
Italian
fumo
(affix)
←
Italian
-are
(affix)
←
Latin
*adfumāre
(mention)
←
Latin
ad
(inherited)
←
Latin
fumāre
(mention)
←
Latin
fumō
(mention)
←
Portuguese
afumar
(cognate)
←
Romanian
afuma
(cognate)
→
Spanish
ahumar
(cognate)
→
Romanian
afuma
(cognate)
→
Aromanian
afum
(cognate)