Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
affidatario
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰeydʰ-
(root)
←
Italian
affidare
(mention)
→
Italian
subaffidatario
(prefix)