Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
Walter
←
German
Walter
(borrowed)
←
German
Walther
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*Waldaharjaz
(derived)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*Waldahari
(derived)