Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
Stati Uniti
←
Italian
stati
(affix)
←
Italian
uniti
(affix)
→
Italian
statunitense
(suffix)
→
Maltese
Stati Uniti
(borrowed)