Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
Pisa
←
Latin
Pīsae
(derived)
←
Latin
Portus Pisanus
(mention)
→
English
Pisa
(borrowed)
→
Japanese
ピサ
(borrowed)
→
Chinese
比薩
(borrowed)