Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
Monferrato
←
Latin
[[mons|Mōns]] [[ferratus|Ferrātus]]
(inherited)
→
Italian
monferrino
(suffix)
→
Italian
monferrina
(suffix)