Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
Ganimede
←
Ancient Greek
Γανυμήδης
(derived)
←
Latin
Ganymēdēs
(borrowed)
→
Italian
ganimede
(mention)