Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
Euforbo
←
Ancient Greek
Εὔφορβος
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
εὖ
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
φορβή
(mention)
←
Latin
Euphorbus
(borrowed)