Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
Edoardo
←
Old English
Ēadweard
(derived)
←
Old English
eād
(mention)
←
Old English
weard
(mention)
→
Italian
edoardiano
(suffix)