Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
Canzio
←
Latin
Cantium
(derived)
←
Latin
Cantius
(mention)
←
Latin
Cantium
(mention)
→
Italian
Canzi
(mention)