Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
Adeano
←
English
Hadean
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*weyd-
(root)
←
Italian
Ade
(suffix)
←
Italian
ano
(suffix)