Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
velúr
←
French
velours
(derived)
←
Old French
velous
(derived)
←
Latin
villosus
(derived)
←
Latin
villus
(mention)