Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
tannbursti
←
Icelandic
tann-
(mention)
←
Icelandic
tönn
(mention)
←
Icelandic
bursti
(mention)
→
English
toothbrush
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
rafmagnstannbursti
(affix)