Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
stóll
←
Proto-Germanic
*stōlaz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*stāl-
(derived)
←
Old Norse
stóll
(inherited)
→
Crimean Gothic
stul
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
hjólastóll
(compound)
→
Icelandic
ruggustóll
(affix)
→
Icelandic
dómstóll
(affix)
→
Icelandic
armstóll
(compound)
→
Icelandic
hægindastóll
(compound)