Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
sprengja
←
Proto-Germanic
*sprangijaną
(derived)
←
Old Norse
sprengja
(derived)
→
Icelandic
handsprengja
(mention)
→
Icelandic
jarðsprengja
(affix)
→
Icelandic
sprenging
(suffix)