Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
skuld
←
Proto-Germanic
*skuldiz
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
skuld
(inherited)
→
Middle English
shild
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
skylda
(link)
→
Icelandic
skuldlaus
(affix)
→
Luxembourgish
Schold
(cognate)