Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
sigur
←
Old English
siġe
(mention)
←
Danish
sejr
(mention)
←
German
Sieg
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*segaz
(derived)
←
Old Norse
sigr
(derived)
←
Swedish
seger
(mention)
→
Icelandic
Sigurrós
(compound)