Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
saman
→
English
same
(cognate)
→
Luxembourgish
zesummen
(cognate)
→
Scots
samin
(cognate)