Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
síld
←
English
sile
(link)
←
Proto-Germanic
*sīlą
(derived)
←
Old Norse
síld
(derived)
→
English
sile
(cognate)