Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
ræna
←
Danish
rane
(mention)
←
English
rend
(cognate)
←
Old Norse
ræna
(derived)
←
Old Norse
rán
(mention)