Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
peningur
←
Proto-Germanic
*panningaz
(derived)
←
Old Norse
peningr
(derived)
→
Icelandic
peningamarkaðssjóður
(affix)
→
Icelandic
peningaseðill
(mention)
→
Icelandic
vasapeningar
(affix)