Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
púði
←
Danish
pude
(borrowed)
→
Icelandic
sykurpúði
(mention)
→
Icelandic
loftpúði
(compound)