Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
meta
←
Proto-Germanic
*metaną
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
meta
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
mat
(link)
→
Luxembourgish
miessen
(cognate)