Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
maurildi
←
English
mareel
(cognate)
←
Faroese
mureldur
(cognate)
←
Old Norse
mǫrueldr
(inherited)
←
Swedish
mareld
(cognate)
→
English
mareel
(cognate)