Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
makki
←
English
Mac
(derived)
←
Proto-Germanic
*mankô
(derived)
←
Old Norse
makki
(derived)
→
Icelandic
fax
(link)