Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
kvísl
←
Proto-Germanic
*twīsilō
(derived)
←
Old Norse
kvísl
(inherited)
→
English
twistle
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
ættkvísl
(compound)
→
Icelandic
tónkvísl
(compound)
→
Icelandic
kynkvísl
(compound)