Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
kápa
←
Danish
kåbe
(cognate)
←
Old Norse
kápa
(inherited)
←
Swedish
kåpa
(cognate)
→
Finnish
kaapu
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
regnkápa
(compound)