Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
jaðar
←
Proto-Germanic
*edaraz
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
jaðarr
(inherited)
→
Old English
edor
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
jaðarrokk
(compound)