Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
hitta
←
Old Norse
hitta
(inherited)
→
English
hit
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
hitta naglann á höfuðið
(mention)