Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
heill
←
Danish
hel
(mention)
←
German
heil
(cognate)
←
English
whole
(cognate)
←
English
hale
(mention)
←
Faroese
heilur
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*hailaz
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kóh₂ilus
(derived)
←
Dutch
heel
(cognate)
←
Norwegian Nynorsk
heil
(mention)
←
Old Norse
heill
(derived)
→
Faroese
heilur
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
heilnóta
(mention)
→
Icelandic
heilahristingur
(compound)