Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
grís
←
Old Norse
gríss
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
gríslingur
(mention)
→
Icelandic
naggrís
(affix)