Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
gaupa
←
Faroese
geypa
(cognate)
←
Norwegian Bokmål
gaupe
(mention)
←
Old Norse
gaupa
(derived)
→
Icelandic
Gaupan
(mention)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
gaupe
(cognate)