Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
flauta
←
Danish
fløjte
(borrowed)
→
Icelandic
þverflauta
(affix)
→
Icelandic
flautuleikari
(affix)