Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
flís
←
Danish
flise
(borrowed)
←
English
fleece
(borrowed)
←
Old Norse
flís
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
flísatöng
(affix)
→
Scots
fliss
(cognate)