Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
ferill
←
Old Norse
ferill
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
jafnhallaferill
(mention)
→
Icelandic
ferilskrá
(compound)