Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Icelandic dvergur
← Proto-Germanic *dwergaz (derived)
← Old Norse dvergr (derived)

→ Icelandic dvergtré (affix)
→ Icelandic dvergkráka (compound)
→ Icelandic dverglilja (affix)
→ Icelandic dyrgja (mention)
→ Icelandic dvergtungljurt (affix)
→ Icelandic dvergsóley (affix)