Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
diffra
←
Latin
differō
(derived)
←
Latin
dis-
(mention)
←
Latin
ferō
(mention)
→
Icelandic
diffrun
(affix)