Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
borgari
←
Icelandic
borg
(compound)
←
Icelandic
-ari
(compound)
←
Icelandic
(compound)
→
Icelandic
ríkisborgari
(compound)
→
Icelandic
borgaralegur
(affix)